91°µĶų½ūĒų

Where were you when you heard what happened to George Floyd in the summer of 2020? It was a pivotal moment in recent history that prompted marches, protests and calls to action for individuals and organizations alike, including the 91°µĶų½ūĒų. It also illuminated what some students may experience during their academic careers.

ā€œStudents may not be experiencing something as violent, but they are experiencing harm on different levels within their teaching and learning spaces, in the form of bullying, harassment, or racist statements,ā€ says Dr. Fouzia Usman, PhD, educational development consultant at the .

ā€œWithin post-secondary education, we serve students from historically underrepresented groups including 2SLGBTQIA+, Indigenous Peoples, Black students, persons with disabilities, and students who identify from other racialized groups. There are inequity gaps that have existed for many years and anti-racism is a way to address that.ā€

Usman is the lead of the coming out of the TI, focused on academic staff with at least five years of teaching experience at the post-secondary level. The badge is a response to what Usman calls a ā€œthirst for knowledgeā€ in this space, something that has continued to grow, especially since 2020.

ā€œWe have offered workshops and created an , but it seemed like more was needed by the campus community,ā€ she says. ā€œWe then thought to have a dedicated course for all faculties focused specifically on anti-racism in teaching and learning, using critical race theory as a conceptual framework to explore anti-racism.ā€

Anti-racism or ā€˜not racistā€™

So, whatā€™s the difference between being anti-racist and just not racist?

ā€œAnti-racism is a verb. Itā€™s action-oriented and calls to actively work against attitudes, behaviours, patterns, policies and laws that perpetuate oppressive and racist ideologies,ā€ Usman says. ā€œNon-racism takes an apathetic stance ā€” itā€™s neutral. To combat racism, one must be anti-racist as opposed to being ā€˜non-racist.ā€™ Anti racism calls for action, to dismantle and disrupt systems manifesting racist ideologies.ā€

Usman takes care to note that anti-racism does not equate to anti-white. ā€œItā€™s a critique of a system of oppression that privileges whiteness, not a critique of white individuals or populations.ā€

Disrupting systems of power

ā€œSomething Iā€™ve learned is if youā€™re not feeling uncomfortable with the work, youā€™re not doing it right,ā€ says Usman. ā€œParticipants enrolling in the Anti-Racism Badge for Teaching and Learning will need to get comfortable with feeling uncomfortable, by being exposed to multiple perspectives, reflecting on whiteness, and engaging in critical self-reflection.ā€

Badge participants can expect disruption, particularly of preconceived notions, since thatā€™s one aspect of what anti-racism calls for. Usman notes these are conversations that donā€™t normally come up organically in post-secondary spheres.

Modules include exploring whiteness, intersectionality, and racism as a system of oppression in post-secondary teaching and learning, as well as specific modules on anti-Asian racism, anti-Black racism and Islamophobia. Participants will examine anti-racist pedagogies by interrogating the role of whiteness in perpetuating oppression, followed by applied learning around decentring whiteness and taking an explicitly anti-racist approach to course development and design.

ā€œStudent feedback has shown us that students have had, or are having, these experiences,ā€ she says.

ā€œItā€™s one way we can look at how we are affecting student learning experiences and student mental health and wellness. If we are to do this, we must do it right.ā€